For example, you can use a partial capo to cover all but the low E string. A partial capo works just like a regular one, but instead of covering all strings of the guitar, it only covers some of them. In addition to the clamp-style capos and ones with a “cloth and toggle” mechanism, there are also partial capos. These are sometimes called “cloth and toggle” capos. The other popular style has a rubber bar attached to a material strap which can tighten around the back of the fretboard, like a watch on a wrist. Some have a bar that clamps onto the strings, which is held in place by a cam-style clamp or by a screw that allows you to physically tighten it yourself. There are a few different types, but all serve the same purpose.
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How to use a capo?Ĭapos have some sort of clamping or tightening mechanism. Effectively, playing something with a capo is simply transposing the song, or changing its pitch. The chords played will be different, but the chord progressions you have learned will still sound good. This means that the chord shapes you have learned can still be used higher up on the fretboard. Instead of allowing the strings to pass over, though, it clamps over them to effectively shorten the strings.īy doing this, you change the pitch and key of the whole guitar. In other words, a capo acts as a sort of moveable nut. The nut, located on the headstock, dictates where the playable area of the strings ends and where the string vibrations stop. In a way, the capo is similar to the nut of the guitar. Placing the capo up a fret will make the pitch of your guitar higher as well.Ĭapo means “head” in Italian. This makes the area you can play on shorter and raises the pitch of your guitar. Capo explainedĪ capo is a small device that fits in the palm of your hand and is designed to clamp down on all strings across the guitar fretboard (this is why you might sometimes see a capo called a guitar clamp). So, what is a capo? What benefits do they have for guitarists and how can a capo help you? We explain more in this article. When the day comes that you’re at band practice and someone says “you’ll need a capo on the 4th fret” then it pays to know what they are and what they do. It’s easy to ignore what they do, as many songs can be played without a capo. A capo is one of those pieces of equipment that can be very confusing for beginners.
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